"I became [prisoner] 88 at age seventeen
….I was there Day ONE, 14 June 1940, part of the first Polish transport to
Oswiecim (Auschwitz)….and I was still there on Day ONE THOUSAND SIX HUNDRED
EIGHT, 7 November 1944…
More than 405,000 numbers were issued at
Auschwitz, leaving uncounted nearly 1.5 million Jews led directly to the gas….
…to understand the [prisoner] numbers,
think of your hand.
Each finger is worth about 80,000. Of total 405,000 numbered, less than one
fingernail’s worth, about 2,000 were released, none of whom were Jewish.
One nail clipping, 200, including a few
Jews, escaped. About one third of total,
finger and a half, were transferred or evacuated before liberation: 60% of
these died during evacuation, or in other camps, leaving maybe 2 knuckle’s
worth.
Soviet Army liberated 7,650, less than a
knuckle.
Altogether of those numbered, of the
whole hand, one pinky, about 15%, is all that survived." From Prisoner 88 (p6)
Elly: my true story of the Holocaust
by
Elly Berkovits Gross
The Boys: the untold story of 732 young concentration camp survivors
by
Martin Gilbert
Eva’s Story
by
Eva Schloss (step-sister of Anne Frank) with Evelyn Julia Kent
Edith’s Story
by
Edith Velmans
Surviving Hitler : a boy in the Nazi death camps
by
Andrea Warren
Anne Frank’s Tales from the Secret Annex
by
Anne Frank; with trans. By Ralph Manheim and Michel Mok
From Eva’s Story,
p. 6